{"id":5870,"date":"2009-10-13T01:18:53","date_gmt":"2009-10-13T08:18:53","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/leogrin.com\/CimmerianBlog\/?p=5870"},"modified":"2015-09-25T09:17:32","modified_gmt":"2015-09-25T16:17:32","slug":"reflections-upon-karl-edward-wagner-fifteen-years-gone","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/leogrin.com\/CimmerianBlog\/reflections-upon-karl-edward-wagner-fifteen-years-gone\/","title":{"rendered":"Reflections Upon Karl Edward Wagner, Fifteen Years Gone"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-5871  aligncenter\" title=\"sidebar_author_wagner\" src=\"http:\/\/leogrin.com\/CimmerianBlog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/10\/sidebar_author_wagner.jpg\" alt=\"sidebar_author_wagner\" width=\"195\" height=\"248\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.karledwardwagner.org\/index.html\">Karl Edward Wagner<\/a> (1945 -1994) <a href=\"http:\/\/www.darkecho.com\/darkecho\/features\/kew.html\">died fifteen years ago today<\/a>. I never knew Karl. Nevertheless, his work as an author, essayist, editor and REH scholar has affected my views regarding the entire field of weird literature since I was barely a teenager. I believe that he should be remembered and due attention paid.<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>I first discovered KEW&#8217;s work by way of Robert E. Howard. Having just read the Zebra edition of <em><a href=\"http:\/\/howardworks.com\/wormsz.htm\">Worms of the Earth<\/a><\/em>, I wanted more Bran Mak Morn. Learning of Wagner&#8217;s BMM pastiche, <em><a href=\"http:\/\/www.fantasticfiction.co.uk\/w\/karl-edward-wagner\/legion-from-shadows.htm\">Legion From the Shadows<\/a><\/em>, I tracked it down.<\/p>\n<p><em>Legion From the Shadows<\/em> has always gotten mixed reviews. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.donherron.com\/\">Don Herron<\/a> (like Wagner, a Tennessean) is on record as stating that KEW&#8217;s Bran was a bit too prone to concussions to be credible as a Howardian protagonist, likening Karl&#8217;s Pict to the glass-skulled heroes of Hugh B. Cave&#8217;s tales. Others have pointed out weaknesses in plot and motivation, specifically in regard to the enigmatic Liuba.<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-5872\" title=\"lfts-zeb\" src=\"http:\/\/leogrin.com\/CimmerianBlog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/10\/lfts-zeb.jpg\" alt=\"lfts-zeb\" width=\"150\" height=\"248\" \/><\/p>\n<p>All these points may be valid, but I contend that Wagner maintained an atmosphere of grim, desperate horror and menace in <em>Legion From the Shadows<\/em> that makes the novel one of the few Howardian pastiches worth reading. It also had another thing going for it in my eyes: the dedication and afterword. The dedication was to David Drake and the afterword discussed the seminal horror author (hitherto unbeknownst to me, outside of the citation in &#8220;<a href=\"http:\/\/howardworks.com\/peopleofthedark.html\">The Children of the Night<\/a>&#8220;), <a href=\"http:\/\/leogrin.com\/CimmerianBlog\/?p=842\">Arthur Machen<\/a>. Both dedication and afterword were emblematic of Wagner&#8217;s life-long practice of heralding new talent and also being a loremaster of weird tales past.<\/p>\n<p>Within a few months I&#8217;d found a copy of the Lin Carter-edited, <em><a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/The_Year%27s_Best_Fantasy_Stories:_3\">The Year&#8217;s Best Fantasy Stories: 3<\/a><\/em>. Within was &#8220;<a href=\"http:\/\/leogrin.com\/CimmerianBlog\/?p=983\">Two Suns Setting<\/a>,&#8221; featuring Wagner&#8217;s immortal hero-villain, Kane. As Steve Tompkins noted, that tale is a categorically American and Howardian one. It immediately won me over to KEW&#8217;s most famous creation. It probably didn&#8217;t hurt that the story showed Kane at his most likeable and sympathetic.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-5873  alignnone\" title=\"fraz-dk\" src=\"http:\/\/leogrin.com\/CimmerianBlog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/10\/fraz-dk.jpg\" alt=\"fraz-dk\" width=\"480\" height=\"653\" srcset=\"http:\/\/leogrin.com\/CimmerianBlog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/10\/fraz-dk.jpg 480w, http:\/\/leogrin.com\/CimmerianBlog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/10\/fraz-dk-220x300.jpg 220w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 480px) 100vw, 480px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Over the next few years, despite diligent searching, I only managed to acquire <em>Bloodstone<\/em> and <em>Dark Crusade<\/em>. All of this in spite of the fact that the early 1980s were probably the heyday of Wagner&#8217;s books being in print\/available. It is a perennial gripe amongst Wagner fans (and potential ones) that Karl&#8217;s works are hard to find. Apparently, much like REH&#8217;s works (though, perhaps, to a lesser extent), KEW&#8217;s books tend to remain in the possession of their readers and not be recycled back to bookstores and ebay.<\/p>\n<p>The years from 1987 to 1991 were when I acquired the majority of the books in my Karl Edward Wagner collection. I had greater access to bookstores and more funds at my disposal, of which I took full advantage. I remember one visit to a bookstore accompanied by a friend who was also a KEW fan. Somehow, he chanced to find a pristine copy of <em>Night Winds<\/em> before I did. He chortled at my dismay. Later that evening, before we headed to the bars, he handed the book to me and told me to keep it. A few years later, I handed him an edition of <em><a href=\"http:\/\/www.fantasticfiction.co.uk\/w\/karl-edward-wagner\/book-of-kane.htm\">The Book of Kane<\/a><\/em>, published by Donald M. Grant, for Christmas.<\/p>\n<p>During that same period, I branched out from reading Karl&#8217;s contributions to the realm of fantasy and began searching for his work in the horror field, both as an author and an editor. Reading Wagner&#8217;s &#8220;Sticks&#8221; (reviewed more fully here on TC by [redacted]) ignited that search. My finding copies of <em>In a Lonely Place<\/em> and <em>Why Not You and I?<\/em> were personal triumphs. Wagner was editor for DAW&#8217;s popular &#8220;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.fantasticfiction.co.uk\/series\/years-best-horror-stories\/\">The Year&#8217;s Best Horror Stories<\/a>&#8221; for fifteen years, so finding volumes from that series was not particularly hard. Always (or near enough), Wagner&#8217;s selections and introductions were worth reading. Horror lit has ever taken a bit of a backseat for me in comparison to fantasy, so I can safely say that without KEW&#8217;s editorial work, my knowledge of the field (past and present) would be markedly lessened. I still firmly believe that Peter Straub should have included a Wagner story in the second volume of <em><a href=\"http:\/\/leogrin.com\/CimmerianBlog\/?p=5060\">American Fantastic Tales<\/a><\/em>.<\/p>\n<p><em><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-5874\" title=\"echoes1\" src=\"http:\/\/leogrin.com\/CimmerianBlog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/10\/echoes1.jpg\" alt=\"echoes1\" width=\"230\" height=\"393\" srcset=\"http:\/\/leogrin.com\/CimmerianBlog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/10\/echoes1.jpg 230w, http:\/\/leogrin.com\/CimmerianBlog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/10\/echoes1-175x300.jpg 175w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 230px) 100vw, 230px\" \/><\/em>Also during that period, Karl got TOR Books to green-light the &#8220;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/s\/?ie=UTF8&amp;keywords=echoes+of+valor&amp;tag=googhydr-20&amp;index=stripbooks&amp;hvadid=3771108867&amp;ref=pd_sl_5zqedu5mgn_e\">Echoes of Valor<\/a>&#8221; series, which featured heroic fantasy fiction from the glory days of pulp. Getting those tales back in print was a service to fantasy literature, and one that should not be forgotten. Wagner&#8217;s knowledgeable introductions will definitely fuel\/inspire some future blogs from yours truly.<\/p>\n<p>Somehow, I never picked up the first volume of the series until after I bought <em><a href=\"http:\/\/howardworks.com\/fantastic.htm\">The Fantastic Worlds of Robert E. Howard<\/a><\/em>. Reading that collection of essays from the sequestered mailings of REHupa, I discovered the fact that Wagner had printed &#8220;<a href=\"http:\/\/howardworks.com\/echoesofvalor.html\">The Black Stranger<\/a>&#8221; within the pages of <em>Echoes of Valor<\/em> (the initial volume in the series) for the first time. The first time ever. I was quickly apprised of the fact that &#8220;The Black Stranger&#8221; was a far different beast than the double-reverse-engineered monstrosity L. Sprague de Camp had entitled &#8220;The Treasure of Tranicos.&#8221; Not only that, but KEW had blown the whistle on Howardian post-mortem\u00a0&#8220;<a href=\"http:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20030210043314\/http:\/\/www.donherron.com\/ConanConant.html\">Conantics<\/a>&#8221;\u00a0 before anyone else in his forewords and afterwords composed for the Berkley Conan series. Learning this, I quickly purchased all three Berkleys; <a href=\"http:\/\/leogrin.com\/CimmerianBlog\/?p=234\">all that LSdC allowed to see print before he stifled the rest in their cradle<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Not too long after I learned all that, the most significant event in the twenty-first century history of Wagner&#8217;s published works occurred: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nightshadebooks.com\/\">Night Shade Books<\/a> released <em>Midnight Sun<\/em> and <em>Gods in Darkness<\/em>. Those two high-quality, hardbound volumes collected all of KEW&#8217;s Kane stories and novels between four covers. They quickly sold out, and copies now appear on ebay for triple-digit figures. One has to wonder why no new editions of Karl&#8217;s work have seen print since; a question only the Wagner estate can answer.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0Around the same time that the Night Shade volumes were published, I acquired <em>The New Lovecraft Circle<\/em> edited by Robert M. Price. Within its pages lay &#8220;I&#8217;ve Come to Talk With You Again.&#8221; That story, by general concensus, was the last that Karl ever wrote. It is suffused with a quiet nihilism that is explicity linked to Chambers&#8217; <em>The King in Yellow<\/em>. The protagonist, Kent Allard, seems to have been to Wagner what <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Randolph_Carter\">Randolph Carter<\/a> was to Lovecraft. After reading it, I experienced a feeling much like that when I read Howard&#8217;s &#8220;<a href=\"http:\/\/howardworks.com\/yearsbestfantasystories4.html\">Nekht Semerkeht<\/a>.&#8221; This was a story written by one who knew he was not long for this world.<\/p>\n<p>Fifteen years after his untimely demise, Karl Edward Wagner is not a dark prophet wholly without honor in his hometown of Knoxville, Tennessee. Spearheaded by his family and friends, a <a href=\"http:\/\/www.karledwardwagner.org\/WagnerFallFearFest.html\">memorial and celebratory festival<\/a> devoted to KEW&#8217;s legacy will be held in Knoxville on October 17th.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/leogrin.com\/CimmerianBlog\/?author=3\">Steve Tompkins<\/a> was a tireless proselytizer of Wagner&#8217;s works.<em> <\/em>Rereading <a href=\"http:\/\/leogrin.com\/CimmerianBlog\/?p=1812\">one of his posts devoted to KEW<\/a> was what prompted me to write this memorial essay.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0Karl Edward Wagner (1945 -1994) died fifteen years ago today. I never knew Karl. Nevertheless, his work as an author, essayist, editor and REH scholar has affected my views regarding the entire field of weird literature since I was barely a teenager. I believe that he should be remembered and due attention paid.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11,48,44,10,75,33,30,5,57],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5870","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-de-camp","category-don-herron","category-horror","category-literary-reputation","category-hpl","category-motifs-in-rehs-work","category-other-authors","category-rehupa","category-wagnerkarledward"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/leogrin.com\/CimmerianBlog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5870","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/leogrin.com\/CimmerianBlog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/leogrin.com\/CimmerianBlog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/leogrin.com\/CimmerianBlog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/leogrin.com\/CimmerianBlog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5870"}],"version-history":[{"count":19,"href":"http:\/\/leogrin.com\/CimmerianBlog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5870\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16715,"href":"http:\/\/leogrin.com\/CimmerianBlog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5870\/revisions\/16715"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/leogrin.com\/CimmerianBlog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5870"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/leogrin.com\/CimmerianBlog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5870"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/leogrin.com\/CimmerianBlog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5870"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}