{"id":4951,"date":"2009-08-05T23:56:14","date_gmt":"2009-08-06T06:56:14","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/leogrin.com\/CimmerianBlog\/?p=4951"},"modified":"2009-12-09T11:25:41","modified_gmt":"2009-12-09T18:25:41","slug":"american-fantastic-tales-terror-and-the-uncanny-from-poe-to-the-pulps-update","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/leogrin.com\/CimmerianBlog\/american-fantastic-tales-terror-and-the-uncanny-from-poe-to-the-pulps-update\/","title":{"rendered":"<em>American Fantastic Tales: Terror and the Uncanny From Poe to the Pulps<\/em>: An Update"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-4975\" title=\"amfantales1\" src=\"http:\/\/leogrin.com\/CimmerianBlog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/08\/amfantales1.jpg\" alt=\"amfantales1\" width=\"500\" height=\"500\" srcset=\"http:\/\/leogrin.com\/CimmerianBlog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/08\/amfantales1.jpg 500w, http:\/\/leogrin.com\/CimmerianBlog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/08\/amfantales1-150x150.jpg 150w, http:\/\/leogrin.com\/CimmerianBlog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/08\/amfantales1-300x300.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>Edgar Allan Poe \u2022 Bret Harte \u2022 Charlotte Perkins Gilman \u2022 Ambrose Bierce \u2022 Edith Wharton \u2022 Ellen Glasgow \u2022 Robert E. Howard \u2022 H. P. Lovecraft \u2022 Clark Ashton Smith \u2022 Robert Bloch \u2022<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>That&#8217;s the lead-in list of authors on the Library of America site for their forthcoming edition of <em><a href=\"http:\/\/www.loa.org\/volume.jsp?RequestID=308\">American Fantastic Tales: Terror and the Uncanny From Poe to the Pulps<\/a><\/em>, edited by Peter Straub. Apparently, Robert E. Howard rates in the &#8220;Top Ten&#8221; of American weird\/horror authors (published prior to 1940) out of a total of forty-five. We are grading on the curve here, but in a good way. Since one would <em>assume<\/em> all authors in a <a href=\"http:\/\/www.loa.org\/\">Library of America <\/a>collection should be &#8220;A-List&#8221; writers of some sort, Robert E. Howard would seem to be in the &#8220;A+&#8221; grouping.<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p><em>&#8220;A stupendous, spellbinding reading experience waiting to be had.&#8221; &#8212; Jonathan Lethem<\/em> (from the LoA website)<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.jonathanlethem.com\/\">Jonathan Lethem<\/a> has been adored by critics since his initial novel. He is a good writer, in my opinion. Lethem bestowing his benediction upon this anthology is a good thing, when all&#8217;s considered.<\/p>\n<p>Here&#8217;s more verbiage from the Library of America website:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em>This first volume surveys a century and a half of American fantastic storytelling, revealing in its 44 stories an array of recurring themes: trance states, sleepwalking, mesmerism, obsession, possession, madness, exotic curses, evil atmospheres. In the tales of Irving, Poe and Hawthorne, the bright prospects of the New World face an uneasy reckoning with the forces of darkness. In the ghost-haunted Victorian and Edwardian eras, writers including Henry JamesEdith Wharton, Mary Wilkins Freeman, Charlotte Perkins Gilman, and Ambrose Bierce explore ever more refined varieties of spectral invasion and disintegrating selfhood.<br \/>\nIn the twentieth century, with the arrival of the era of the pulps, the fantastic took on more monstrous and horrific forms at the hands of H. P. Lovecraft, Robert E. Howard, Robert Bloch, and other classic contributors to Weird Tales. Here are works by acknowledged masters such as Stephen Crane, Willa Cather, Conrad Aiken, and F. Scott Fitzgerald, along with surprising discoveries like Ralph Adams Cram&#8217;s &#8220;The Dead Valley,&#8221; Emma Francis Dawson&#8217;s &#8220;An Itinerant House,&#8221; and Julian Hawthorne&#8217;s &#8220;Absolute Evil.&#8221;<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Once again, Robert E. Howard is ranked in the top echelon by the Library of America (or, at least, by their publicists\/copy writers) versus heavy hitters like Hearn and Chambers. No reference to &#8220;Conan the Barbarian&#8221; seems required. Understandable, since such appears to have been literary poison to the &#8220;horror crowd&#8221; at least since the mid-1930s when a teenaged Robert Bloch wrote a scathing letter to Weird Tales regarding &#8220;Conan the Cluck.&#8221; Mr. Bloch later recanted (or, at least, close enough for government work). Derleth and Frank Belknap Long, Jr. never did. Still, all in all, a very positive sign of the post-modern times. The efforts of everyone from HPL to CAS to Ramsey Campbell to David Drake to Robert M. Price have finally borne horrific and not-so-bitter fruit (just wash it down with absinthe; that&#8217;s what I do). Robert E. Howard&#8217;s seat upon his obsidian, nightmare-haunted throne within the pantheon of American horror literature would seem assured, despite the all the braying of nay-sayers for the last seventy years.<\/p>\n<p>Just to end the suspense, here is the Table of Contents:<\/p>\n<p><strong>Charles Brockden Brown<\/strong><br \/>\nSomnambulism: A Fragment<br \/>\n<strong>Washington Irving<\/strong><br \/>\nThe Adventure of the German Student<br \/>\n<strong>Edgar Allan Poe<\/strong><br \/>\nBerenice<br \/>\n<strong>Nathaniel Hawthorne<\/strong><br \/>\nYoung Goodman Brown<br \/>\n<strong>Herman Melville<\/strong><br \/>\nThe Tartarus of Maids<br \/>\n<strong>Fitz-James O&#8217;Brien<\/strong><br \/>\nWhat Was It?<br \/>\n<strong>Bret Harte<\/strong><br \/>\nThe Legend of Monte del Diablo<br \/>\n<strong>Harriet Prescott Spofford<\/strong><br \/>\nThe Moonstone Mass<br \/>\n<strong>W. C. Morrow<\/strong><br \/>\nHis Unconquerable Enemy<br \/>\n<strong>Sarah Orne Jewett<\/strong><br \/>\nIn Dark New England Days<br \/>\n<strong>Charlotte Perkins Gilman<\/strong><br \/>\nThe Yellow Wall Paper<br \/>\n<strong>Stephen Crane<\/strong><br \/>\nThe Black Dog<br \/>\n<strong>Kate Chopin<\/strong><br \/>\nMa&#8217;ame P\u00e9lagie<br \/>\n<strong>John Kendrick Bangs<\/strong><br \/>\nThurlow&#8217;s Christmas Story<br \/>\n<strong>Robert W. Chambers<\/strong><br \/>\nThe Repairer of Reputations<br \/>\n<strong>Ralph Adams Cram<\/strong><br \/>\nThe Dead Valley<br \/>\n<strong>Madeline Yale Wynne<\/strong><br \/>\nThe Little Room<br \/>\n<strong>Gertrude Atherton<\/strong><br \/>\nThe Striding Place<br \/>\n<strong>Emma Francis Dawson<\/strong><br \/>\nAn Itinerant House<br \/>\n<strong>Mary Wilkins Freeman<\/strong><br \/>\nLuella Miller<br \/>\n<strong>Frank Norris<\/strong><br \/>\nGrettir at Thorhall-stead<br \/>\n<strong>Lafcadio Hearn<\/strong><br \/>\nYuki-Onna<br \/>\n<strong>F. Marion Crawford<\/strong><br \/>\nFor the Blood Is the Life<br \/>\n<strong>Ambrose Bierce<\/strong><br \/>\nThe Moonlit Road<br \/>\n<strong>Edward Lucas White<\/strong><br \/>\nLukundoo<br \/>\n<strong>Olivia Howard Dunbar<\/strong><br \/>\nThe Shell of Sense<br \/>\n<strong>Henry James<\/strong><br \/>\nThe Jolly Corner<br \/>\n<strong>Alice Brown<\/strong><br \/>\nGolden Baby<br \/>\n<strong>Edith Wharton<\/strong><br \/>\nAfterward<br \/>\n<strong>Willa Cather<\/strong><br \/>\nConsequences<br \/>\n<strong>Ellen Glasgow<\/strong><br \/>\nThe Shadowy Third<br \/>\n<strong>Julian Hawthorne<\/strong><br \/>\nAbsolute Evil<br \/>\n<strong>Francis Stevens<\/strong><br \/>\nUnseen &#8212; Unfeared<br \/>\n<strong>F. Scott Fitzgerald<\/strong><br \/>\nThe Curious Case of Benjamin Button<br \/>\n<strong>Seabury Quinn<\/strong><br \/>\nThe Curse of Everard Maundy<br \/>\n<strong>Stephen Vincent Ben\u00e9t<\/strong><br \/>\nThe King of the Cats<br \/>\n<strong>David H. Keller<\/strong><br \/>\nThe Jelly-Fish<br \/>\n<strong>Conrad Aiken<\/strong><br \/>\nMr. Arcularis<br \/>\n<strong>Robert E. Howard<\/strong><br \/>\nThe Black Stone<br \/>\n<strong>Henry S. Whitehead<\/strong><br \/>\nPassing of a God<br \/>\n<strong>August Derleth<\/strong><br \/>\nThe Panelled Room<br \/>\n<strong>H. P. Lovecraft<\/strong><br \/>\nThe Thing on the Doorstep<br \/>\n<strong>Clark Ashton Smith<\/strong><br \/>\nGenius Loci<br \/>\n<strong>Robert Bloch<\/strong><br \/>\nThe Cloak<\/p>\n<p>It is my fairly proud boast to have previously read, roughly, fifty-percent of the contents of <em>American Fantastic Tales: Volume I<\/em>. I come from the fantasy\/adventure side of the tracks. Still, I savor the <em>frisson<\/em> from a well-wrought tale of supernatural weirdness and eldritch dread. From where I stand, Mr. Straub has done a laudably workman-like, if not exemplary (and always thankless) job. Prepare yourselves, dear readers, for my opinions concerning Peter Straub&#8217;s selections. Know that I only comment upon those tales and authors therein with which I am most familiar (i.e., the Pulpish Age)&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>Throughout the blogosphere (or, at least, my serpent-haunted corner of it), there has been kvetching\/bitching\/grousing\/griping over and about Straub&#8217;s selection of Robert E. Howard&#8217;s &#8220;The Black Stone&#8221; as opposed to &#8220;Pigeons From Hell.&#8221; &#8220;Pigeons&#8221; was my very first introduction to Robert E. Howard&#8217;s prose (all thanks to Glenn Lord and <em><a href=\"http:\/\/www.howardworks.com\/bookonez.htm\">The Book of Robert E. Howard<\/a><\/em>). I can still remember that night in 1976 when I lay there on a couch of accursed naugahyde having the bejesus scared outta me by Howard&#8217;s masterful, classic tale of &#8220;Southern Gothic&#8221; horror before said sub-genre ever even rated a name of its own.<\/p>\n<p>That said, &#8220;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.conan.com\/invboard\/index.php?showtopic=4975&amp;hl=stone\">The Black Stone<\/a>&#8221; has stood the test of time, just as its eponymous monolith did in REH&#8217;s immortal tale. &#8220;Pigeons From Hell&#8221; is a &#8220;johnny-come-lately&#8221; yarn when compared to the publishing history of &#8220;The Black Stone.&#8221; From its first publication, &#8220;The Black Stone&#8221; has captivated readers. It was one of the first Howard tales to ever be put between hardcovers (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.howardworks.com\/anthlist.htm#grim2\">1932<\/a>). It is a Howard yarn that has been reprinted in every single decade (multiple times) since its inception.<\/p>\n<p>Still, there are those who assert the &#8220;fact&#8221; that it &#8220;just ain&#8217;t Howard.&#8221; For such blinkered souls, REH&#8217;s use of Lovecraftian tropes (including his utilization of a &#8220;passive narrator&#8221;) &#8220;disqualifies&#8221; this tale, considered a classic by many for over half a century, from being one of Howard&#8217;s best yarns. Really? So, simply because Howard was using H.P. Lovecraft as a model disqualifies &#8220;The Black Stone&#8221; from being &#8220;Howardian&#8221;? By the same reasoning, <em>none<\/em> of REH&#8217;s &#8220;Crusader&#8221; yarns would pass muster as being &#8220;Howardian,&#8221; since Harold Lamb was the &#8220;model&#8221; for those tales. To quote the Man From Providence (who seems to have understood Mr. Howard better than some, at least on a literary level), REH was &#8220;in&#8221; every story he ever wrote . Robert E. Howard left an indelible mark upon every tale he pounded out on that battered Underwood, whether it was &#8220;derivative&#8221; or not.<\/p>\n<p>Personally, I feel that Peter Straub was limited by page-count as much as anything else. &#8220;Pigeons&#8221; is <em>much<\/em> longer than &#8220;The Black Stone.&#8221; C&#8217;mon, y&#8217;all, cut Pete a break.<\/p>\n<p>I&#8217;m not sure that I have ever been truly spooked by any tale written by August Derleth (barring his &#8220;posthumous collaborations&#8221; with HPL). That said, I am positive that &#8220;The Panelled Room&#8221; wasn&#8217;t the one that did so.<\/p>\n<p>Lovecraft&#8217;s &#8220;The Thing on the Doorstep&#8221; was one of the first of his tales I ever read. While I believe his &#8220;The Colour Out of Space&#8221; to be superior (and <a href=\"http:\/\/leogrin.com\/CimmerianBlog\/?p=3066\">REH would surely argue for &#8220;The Call of Cthulhu&#8221;<\/a>), I have no problem with Straub&#8217;s selection. If you are not rendered disturbed and uneasy by &#8220;TTotD,&#8221; then you do not possess a pineal gland.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Genius Loci&#8221;: The first collection of Clark Ashton Smith stories I ever read (edited by REH fan\/friend of <em>The Cimmerian<\/em>, Donald Sidney-Fryer) contained this chilling tale. I can say, from loaning the story to others, that this piece from CAS retains its power and appeal. For those of a &#8220;metallic&#8221; bent (Brian Murphy, I am talking to you), Smith&#8217;s story contains the added bonus of being an almost exact anticipation of Iron Maiden&#8217;s &#8220;Still Life.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>To me, Robert Bloch never penned a better horror tale than &#8220;Notebook Found in a Deserted House,&#8221; which was written in 1951. By his own admission, the weird stories he wrote in the &#8217;30s were sub-par\/&#8221;juvenile&#8221;, so I&#8217;m not sure why Straub chose &#8220;The Cloak,&#8221; other than for reasons of paradigmatic\/chronological expedience. Perhaps (as I&#8217;ve theorised in the case of &#8220;The Black Stone&#8221;), page-count had something to do with it.<\/p>\n<p>When all the candles sputter out and we lie there in the darkness waiting and wishing for dawn, we do not blame our arboreal anthropoid heritage of nocturnal helplessness (a heritage that London, ERB and Howard were acutely aware of). Instead, we blame books like the one Peter Straub has edited. Fair enough.<\/p>\n<p>*Art by Timothy Truman<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-4985\" title=\"tt-skull\" src=\"http:\/\/leogrin.com\/CimmerianBlog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/08\/tt-skull.jpg\" alt=\"tt-skull\" width=\"585\" height=\"800\" srcset=\"http:\/\/leogrin.com\/CimmerianBlog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/08\/tt-skull.jpg 585w, http:\/\/leogrin.com\/CimmerianBlog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/08\/tt-skull-219x300.jpg 219w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 585px) 100vw, 585px\" \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Edgar Allan Poe \u2022 Bret Harte \u2022 Charlotte Perkins Gilman \u2022 Ambrose Bierce \u2022 Edith Wharton \u2022 Ellen Glasgow \u2022 Robert E. Howard \u2022 H. P. Lovecraft \u2022 Clark Ashton Smith \u2022 Robert Bloch \u2022 That&#8217;s the lead-in list of authors on the Library of America site for their forthcoming edition of American Fantastic Tales: [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[44,46,10,75,26,30,80,74],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4951","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-horror","category-robert-e-howard","category-literary-reputation","category-hpl","category-news","category-other-authors","category-edgar-allan-poe","category-clark-ashton-smith"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/leogrin.com\/CimmerianBlog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4951","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/leogrin.com\/CimmerianBlog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/leogrin.com\/CimmerianBlog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/leogrin.com\/CimmerianBlog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/leogrin.com\/CimmerianBlog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4951"}],"version-history":[{"count":33,"href":"http:\/\/leogrin.com\/CimmerianBlog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4951\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8250,"href":"http:\/\/leogrin.com\/CimmerianBlog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4951\/revisions\/8250"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/leogrin.com\/CimmerianBlog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4951"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/leogrin.com\/CimmerianBlog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4951"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/leogrin.com\/CimmerianBlog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4951"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}